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1. What is shell?Answer: c. It is a command interpreter2. How many states of process life cycle?Answer: b. 53. Which of the following is stored when the process is switched?Answer: d. All of the above4. Which of the following algorithm tends to minimize the process flow time?Answer: c. Shortest Job First5. Which algorithm is defined in time quantum?Answer: c. Round Robin Scheduling Algorithm6. Which one of the following is a deadlock avoidance algorithm?Answer: a. Banker's7. In one of the deadlock prevention methods, imposing a total ordering of all resource types and requiring that each process request resources in an increasing order of enumerations violates the __________ condition of deadlock.Answer: c. Circular wait8. What is called when logical memory is broken into blocks of the same size?Answer: b. Pages9. What is RAID 1+0?Answer: d. Mirror of Striping10. Which of the following are the two parts of the file name?Answer: b. Extension and name
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1. Which of the following logical concept is used in multiprogramming of operating system?Answer: a. time-sharing2. In which state does the processor execute its instructions?Answer: c. Running3. When the suspended process is moved to the secondary storage. This process is calledAnswer: b. Swapping4. There are 5 different processes running on a computer. Idle processes are waiting for an input event in the input queue. Busy processes are scheduled with the Round-Robin time-sharing method. Which of the following quantum times is the best value for small response times, if the processes have a short runtime, e.g., less than 10ms?Answer: a. tQ = 15ms5. From the time of submission of a process to the time of completion, The interval is called:Answer: c. turnaround time6. In one of the deadlock prevention methods, impose a total ordering of all resource types, and require that each process requests resources in an increasing order of enumeration. What violates the condition of deadlock?Answer: c. Circular Wait7. What is called when physical memory is broken into fixed-sized blocks?Answer: b. pages8. Which memory is called the separation of user logical memory and physical memory?Answer: c. Memory management9. What does RAID 5?Answer: b. Striping with parity10. The index contains.....Answer: b. pointers to the various blocks
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1. What is an Operating System?a. Program that manages a computer's hardware.b. Program that provides a platform for application programs to run.c. Program that acts as an intermediary between the computer user and the computer hardware.d. All of the above (✔️)2. In an operating system, each process has its owna. address space and global variables (✔️)b. open filesc. outstanding alarmsd. all of the above3. What is the use of offset in paging?a. To identify bytes within a page (✔️)b. To identify a pagec. To identify Logical Addressd. to identify memory traffic4. What we call a thread?a. Heavy Weight processb. Multi-processesc. Light weight process (✔️)d. inter thread process5. What is/are true regarding Mutex Lock?a. Mutex stands for Mutual Exclusion (✔️)b. a process must acquire the lock before entering a critical section.c. a process releases the lock when it exits the critical section.d. All of the above6. In process synchronization, a monitor type is a/an...............a. a variableb. an Abstract Data Type (ADT) (✔️)c. a processd. a program7. What is Throughput?a. number of processes that are completed per time unitb. number of threads that are completed per time unitc. number of programs that are completed per time unit (✔️)d. none of them.8. Which scheduling algorithm allocates the CPU first to the process that requests the CPU first?a. first-come, first-served scheduling (FCFS)b. shortest job schedulingc. priority schedulingd. none of the mentioned (✔️)9. Which RAID level refers to disk mirroring?a. RAID level 0b. RAID level 1 (✔️)c. RAID level 2d. all of them10. The time taken for the desired sector to rotate to the disk head is calleda. positioning timeb. random access timec. seek time (✔️)d. rotational latency
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